Pharmaceutical Intermediate,Research Chemical,Good Resouce Cosmetic Peptides Co., Ltd. , http://www.ns-pharmaceuticals.com
Introduction and Cultivation Techniques of Kiwifruit
In recent years, some types of western-style squash, which are mainly used for viewing and edible, have been introduced from abroad as a sightseeing culture and are highly ornamental. The open-frame cultivation of these exotic fruits not only achieved the sightseeing effect but also achieved the purpose of shading. The main technologies are introduced as follows. 1. Variety Introduction 1 Meteor hammer, head cucumber, snake melon, mouse melon, large gourd, small gourd and other varieties. The peculiar shape, good ornamental, strong disease resistance, suitable for open field cultivation. The main results are side vines, which have strong growth potential and many branches and leaves. They are suitable for elevated promenade style cultivation and stand about 4 meters high. Late-maturing varieties have a long growth period and a long viewing period. The best viewing period is from July to October. 2 Dongsheng, censer and other varieties. Bright colors, orange red, good ornamental, but heavier powdery mildew, should pay attention to timely prevention and control, spraying pesticides regularly. Suitable for about 3 meters high. The main vine fruiting results are the main reasons, and the short growth period is the early maturing variety. In June, it is the best viewing period. It can be cultivated with mid-late maturing varieties. The old ripe melon can be used as a container for cooking dishes to make high-end dishes. 3 microphones, cymbals, beads, clowns and other varieties. Yellow and green colors, beautiful colors, unique shape, good ornamental, but powdery mildew, he should pay attention to timely prevention and control, spraying pesticides regularly. Suitable for about 3 meters high. Main vine fruits are the main products, and the growth period is short. It is an early-maturing variety, and June-July is the best viewing period. It can be cultivated with medium and late-maturing varieties. 4 golden boy, jade girl and other varieties. The color is white and yellow, resembling an ordinary pumpkin, but it is small and exquisite, very cute, and it is a fine piece of Chigua. However, powdery mildew is heavier. Attention should be paid to timely prevention and treatment. Suitable for about 2 meters high. Main vine fruits are the main products, and the growth period is short. It is a very early-maturing variety and 5-6 is the best viewing period. It can be cultivated with other varieties. 5 Black winter melon. It is a good quality food variety, but it is black in the agricultural sightseeing, and it is planted in a gallery alone. Suitable for a gallery about 3 meters high. 6 stalactites. The color is white, unique in shape, like a crown. Highly ornamental, but the cultivation of open field, poor disease resistance, should pay attention to the timely prevention of pests and diseases, spraying pesticides regularly. 7 giant pumpkin. Bright colors, orange. High round, single large, 80 cm high and 70 cm wide. Not suitable for shelf cultivation, can be cultivated. This species should pay attention to pest control. 8 tube-shaped loofah, round boiled melon, pear township No. 10, yellow wolf squash and other edible species, but also have some ornamental value. 2, cultivation points 1 timely sowing, nurturing strong seedlings. Sowing and nursery should be carried out in a plastic greenhouse or a small shed. The sowing time is controlled in February. Seedlings for nutrition and seedlings should be specially prepared, mixed with fire soil ash, vegetable garden soil, fully cooked farmyard manure, compound fertilizer, etc. in a certain proportion, plus soil disinfectant, and composted for 10 days. 2 planting time and spacing. Depending on the early spring temperatures in various regions, the temperature will generally rise after March 15th. Cultivated plants are grown upright, with a spacing of 0.5 m. 3 apply base fertilizer, pay attention to top dressing. There are many branches and leaves in the rack-style cultivation, and there is enough room for extension. The plants need more fertilizer. Pay attention to basic fertilizer and top dressing. At least 25 kg of farmyard fertilizer and 0.5 kg of compound fertilizer are applied to each base fertilizer. 10 days topdressing 1 times, 0.5% urea + 0.5% compound fertilizer in the early stage, and 0.5% compound fertilizer in the later stage. The imported compound fertilizer is easily dissolved in water and has better fertilizer effect. 4 tying up vines and snoring in time. Due to the relatively high level of cucumis in the park, the plants need to use a packing tape to introduce vines to the shelves. In order to achieve a better viewing effect, large melons start to stay in the top of the melon, small and medium melons can stay more than 2 meters. Pay attention to the timely removal of lateral branches, old leaves, yellow leaves and diseased leaves. 5 control of pests and diseases. In the initial stage of colonization, the melon seedlings are vulnerable to the following pests, and can be used to irrigate the roots; the aerial parts of the plants are sprayed on a regular basis, once a day for 10 days, and the commonly used broad-spectrum pesticides such as carbendazim, thiophanate-methyl, and dexamethasone are used in the early stage. Zinc, etc., can use some special pesticides for powdery mildew, such as Fuxing, allicin and so on. 6 strengthen post-management. The cultivation of the kiwi and fruit is to watch the Lord, and the post-management of the plants should be strengthened to extend the fruit-producing time as much as possible. Remove timely useless branches and leaves, increase phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. Special attention should be paid to water conservation during the period to avoid yellowing of leaves and leaves. The melon should be fixed on the shelf with a net bag in due course.